Length of Stay & 30-Day Grace Period
J Visa Time Limitations
There are several categories of Exchange Visitors within the J visa category. Categories of Exchange Visitors have different time limits. These are as follows:
Research Scholar
- Limited to a maximum total of three years and a three week minimum.
Professor
- Limited to a maximum total of three years and a three week minimum.
Short-term Scholar
- Limited to a maximum total of six months and no minimum time period.
Non-degree Students
- Limited to twenty-four months.
Degree-seeking Students
- No specific time limit but students must be full time and progressing towards degree completion.
Permission to stay in the US is indicated on the I-94 departure card, the small white card which is usually stapled inside one’s passport upon entry into the USA. It indicates the date and port of entry to the US, the immigration classification (J1) and the date until which the EV is allowed to remain in the US.
30-day grace period
For most J-1 Exchange Visitors, the term “D/S” (Duration of Status) is written on the I-94 and DS-2019. This means the EV may continue in program activities until the end date on the DS-2019. No official work can take place after this program end date, however, EVs are given a grace period of 30 days after the program end date to depart the USA.
The program end date is very important! If an EV wishes to remain in the US beyond this date, to extend the current program or transfer to another program, it must be done before the program end date. Exchange Visitors should consult with the ISS office to request program extension or transfer.
Overstaying one’s status (i.e. program end date + 30-day grace period) is a SERIOUS immigration violation that almost always has long-term consequences. Any future visa applications are likely to be denied, regardless of the visa classification or purpose of visit.
For more information on the grace period, visit the Department of State website